Phantom Notifications: keep users hooked with faux alerts and updates
- Laeticia El Chemaly
- Dec 8, 2023
- 2 min read

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Introduction
What are Phantom Notifications?
Phantom notifications are fake alerts or updates presented to users, suggesting new content or interactions. They're designed to induce a feeling of urgency or curiosity, compelling users to engage with the platform more frequently or for longer durations. While they may seem harmless, their intent is to maintain user engagement at any cost, often at the expense of user trust and genuine interaction.
The Mechanics Behind the Deception

Visual Cues:
Dark patterns often employ bold visuals, such as bright red notification badges or animated alerts, to grab attention.
Misleading Content:
The notifications might hint at new messages, exclusive offers, or urgent updates, even when there's nothing of the sort.

Personalization:
Using user data, notifications can be tailored to appear as if they are highly relevant to the individual, increasing the likelihood of interaction.
Escalation:
Starting with subtle prompts and gradually increasing their intensity can create a sense of escalation, pushing users to engage out of fear of missing out (FOMO).

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